RRSP or TFSA?

The tax rate gap decides it less often than people expect. This weighs that gap against the eight circumstances that regularly outrank it.

Your situation

What is the money for?

The whole RRSP case rests on this being lower than your income now. Include CPP, OAS and any pension.

Anything here true of you?

The lean

RRSP, leaning favoured

The RRSP has the edge here, but not an overwhelming one. A clear majority to the RRSP with the rest to a TFSA captures most of the benefit and keeps some flexibility.

Suggested share to RRSP

65%

Suggested share to TFSA

35%

How that score was reached

Each factor and the points it contributed
FactorPoints
Tax rate gap: 20.5% now against 14.0% later+2
Total+2

A positive score leans RRSP and a negative one leans TFSA. The tax rate gap uses federal brackets only. Provincial rates generally move in the same direction, so the lean rarely flips, but the size of the gap will differ from your real combined rate.

How much TFSA room you have

Room starts accruing that year, or 2009, whichever came later.

A withdrawal gives its room back, but not until 1 January of the following year. Money taken out this year does not count here yet.

Room available, from 2010 to 2026

$104,000

$104,000 accumulated in total. This is an estimate: only the CRA knows your real figure, and over-contributing costs 1% a month.

How much RRSP room you have

Box 52 of your T4. Zero if you have no workplace pension.

From your latest notice of assessment.

Room available

$13,500

$13,500 from this year, being 18% of earned income, less the pension adjustment. Your notice of assessment is the authority on this.

Going deeper

This gives you a lean in a minute. If you want the reasoning behind it, and the specific case that matches your own, the full RRSP and TFSA guide works through 65 scenarios across every life stage, with worksheets.

Both room figures here are estimates built from what you type. The CRA holds the real numbers, in My Account and on your notice of assessment, and over-contributing to either account costs 1% a month until you take it back out.